Korzenie koncepcji społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu sięgają lat pięćdziesiątych, kiedy to w USA miały miejsce pierwsze debaty na temat zmiany podejścia do prowadzenia biznesu. W Europie dyskusja na ten temat została zapoczątkowana w 1973 roku, wtedy też powstał dokument zwany Manifestem z Davos. Uznano wówczas, że rola biznesu wykracza poza generowanie zysków, jest bowiem służbą w rozumieniu powinności spełniania oczekiwań otoczenia przedsiębiorstwa i równoważenia interesów grup, które w nim funkcjonują. Koncepcja ta ewaluowała w stronę racjonalnego podejścia opartego o zasadę win-win.

Tym samym w początkach lat 90. nastąpił dynamiczny rozwój społecznej odpowiedzialności w Stanach Zjednoczonych i Wielkiej Brytanii co przyczyniło się także do dynamiczny rozwój wolontariatu, który od tej pory, stał się integralną częścią programów komunikacyjnych czy personalnych. Od tego czasu też, obserwowany jest wyraźny zwrot środowiska biznesu w kierunku idei wspólnotowości i poszukiwania świadomie nowych form kształtowania swojego wewnętrznego i zewnętrznego wizerunku pod hasłem “być bliżej ludzi”.

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  6. Understanding COSC Validation and Its Importance in Horology
    COSC Certification and its Demanding Criteria
    Controle Officiel Suisse des Chronometres, or the Official Swiss Chronometer Testing Agency, is the authorized Swiss testing agency that certifies the precision and precision of wristwatches. COSC certification is a mark of superior craftsmanship and reliability in chronometry. Not all timepiece brands pursue COSC accreditation, such as Hublot, which instead sticks to its own stringent standards with movements like the UNICO calibre, attaining similar accuracy.

    The Art of Precision Chronometry
    The central system of a mechanized watch involves the spring, which provides power as it unwinds. This system, however, can be prone to external elements that may affect its accuracy. COSC-accredited movements undergo demanding testing—over 15 days in various circumstances (five positions, 3 temperatures)—to ensure their durability and reliability. The tests assess:

    Average daily rate accuracy between -4 and +6 seconds.
    Mean variation, peak variation levels, and effects of temperature changes.
    Why COSC Accreditation Is Important
    For timepiece enthusiasts and connoisseurs, a COSC-certified watch isn’t just a piece of tech but a proof to enduring excellence and accuracy. It symbolizes a timepiece that:

    Presents exceptional reliability and precision.
    Offers assurance of superiority across the complete design of the timepiece.
    Is probable to hold its worth more effectively, making it a wise choice.
    Popular Timepiece Brands
    Several well-known manufacturers prioritize COSC certification for their watches, including Rolex, Omega, Breitling, and Longines, among others. Longines, for instance, provides collections like the Archive and Soul, which feature COSC-validated mechanisms equipped with advanced substances like silicon balance springs to improve durability and performance.

    Historic Context and the Development of Timepieces
    The concept of the chronometer dates back to the requirement for precise timekeeping for navigation at sea, highlighted by John Harrison’s work in the eighteenth cent. Since the formal foundation of Controle Officiel Suisse des Chronometres in 1973, the accreditation has become a standard for judging the accuracy of high-end timepieces, sustaining a tradition of superiority in horology.

    Conclusion
    Owning a COSC-validated watch is more than an aesthetic selection; it’s a dedication to quality and precision. For those valuing precision above all, the COSC accreditation provides peace of thoughts, ensuring that each certified watch will function reliably under various conditions. Whether for personal satisfaction or as an investment, COSC-certified watches stand out in the world of watchmaking, carrying on a tradition of careful timekeeping.

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